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Genevra Kornbluth.
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Last updated
January 14, 2020

Historical Archive: Karlstejn Castle
Chapel of the Virgin Mary

second floor of the Marian Tower
consecrated March 26, 1357
relic scenes probably 1356-58; Apocalypse around and after 1363/65
walls overpainted under Rudolf II (1552-1612), and original north wall destroyed 16th century

Latin inscriptions are transcribed in Joseph Neuwirth,
Mittelalterliche Wandgemälde und Tafelbilder der Burg Karlstein in Böhmen, 1896.


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east wall, north corner; on left late 19th-c. north wall and portal
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full east wall
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east wall, south corner
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east and south walls
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east wall, upper register: 6th angel releases 4 angels from the Euphrates; army on horses with lions' heads and serpent tails (Rev. 9)
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east wall, upper register: mighty angel standing on sea and earth, and John eating book (Rev. 10); John measures the temple (Rev. 11:1)
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east wall, upper register: 2 witnesses before the people (Rev. 11:3)
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east wall, upper register: beast from the abyss kills 2 witnesses; their bodies lie in the streets (Rev. 11:7-8)
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east wall, upper register: one witness resurrected, one ascends; earthquake (Rev. 11:11-13)
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east wall, left lower register
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east wall, lower register: 7th angel sounds trumpet (Rev. 11:15)
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east wall, lower register: temple and ark of the testament with Christ; voices (and thunder?) (Rev. 11:19)
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east wall, lower register: lightning, hail? (Rev.11:19)
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east wall, lower register: earthquake (Rev. 11:19)
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east wall, center lower register: woman giving birth, 7-headed dragon (Rev. 12:1-4). Traces of cross medallion represent damage.
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east wall, lower register: direct view of wall: woman giving birth; God and Satan battle
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east wall, right lower register: Michael and heavenly angels fight Satan and rebel angels (Rev. 12:7-10)
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east wall, lower register: God; accusing Satan cast out
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east wall, lower register: battle against rebel angels
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east wall, lower register: rebel angels (demons)
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east wall, lower register: figure with turban
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east and south walls: battle, horsemen
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Death, Famine, War (Rev. 6)
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east and south lower walls
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south wall with 16th-c. window; at center right fragmentary image of an altar
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inscription, Rev. 8:3-5: angel at altar
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southwest corner from east with door to Oratory of Charles IV
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southwest corner from north
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south wall: "Relics Triptych" possibly by Nicholas Wurmser of Strasbourg
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Charles IV receives relics from the future Charles V of France in 1356
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Charles IV and the future Charles V of France
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Charles IV receives relics from another ruler (identity disputed)
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Charles IV deposits relics into golden cross on altar
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Charles IV with reliquary cross
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southwest corner from northeast
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west walll, left: angel choirs
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southwest corner from north; west window niche with inlaid crux gemmata
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west window niche
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west window niche: Resurrection
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west wall, right: 7-headed dragon spits water at the woman (Rev. 12:15)
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west wall: 7-headed dragon. Traces of cross medallion represent damage.
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west wall: woman given wings of an eagle (Rev. 12:14). Traces of cross medallion represent damage.
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west wall: Virgin and Child as woman clothed with the sun
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west wall: Virgin and Child as woman clothed with the sun, with wings of an eagle, standing on the moon